A simple way to rename files and folders is with the mv command (shortened from “move”). Its primary purpose is moving files and folders, but it can also rename them since the act of renaming a file is interpreted by the filesystem as moving it from one name to another. Where “file1.ext” is the “old” name of the file, and “file2.
-->- A directory is a special kind of file, but it is still a (case sensitive!) file.Each terminal window (for example /dev/pts/4), any hard disk or partition (for example /dev/sdb1) and any process are all represented somewhere in the file system as a file.
- How to rename a file. Open your PowerShell command line shell. Type in the following command: Rename-Item -LiteralPath 'hello.xls' -NewName 'bye.xls'. Enter fullscreen mode. Exit fullscreen mode. Rename-Item accepts two flags: LiteralPath is the file you want to rename. NewName is the new name of the file you want.
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The rename command changes the name or the path of a file or folder. You can use the rename command or the aliases move or ren, to move a file or folder to a new location.
Note
The results of this command are not reflected in the Team Foundation version control server until you perform a check-in operation. For more information, see Check In Pending Changes.
Required Permissions
To use the rename command, you have the Check out permission set to Allow. For more information, see Permissions and groups reference.
Parameters
Argument
Description
olditem
The original name and path of the file or folder that is to be renamed. You can specify a local workspace path such as C:myfiles314.cs or a Team Foundation version control server path such as $/myfiles/314.cs.
newitem
The new name of the file or folder. You can use this to specify a different local or a Team Foundation version control server path location.
username
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Provides a value to the /login option. You can specify a username value as either DOMAINUserName or UserName.
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Option | Description |
|---|---|
/lock | Include this option to prevent other users from checking in or checking out the specified items. If this option is not specified, the existing lock status of the item is not changed. For more information, see Understanding Lock Types. Lock Options:
|
/login | Specifies the user name and password to authenticate the user with Visual Studio Team Foundation Server. |
Remarks
You can use the rename command of the tf command-line utility to move or rename a version-controlled item in your workspace. Use the rename command to move multiple files by specifying wildcard characters. The ability to rename multiple version-controlled files or folders, is only available from the command-line.
Use Rename to do the following:
Rename the olditem to the newitem, such as
tf rename 314.cs 315.cs.Move the olditem to a new location in the Team Foundation version control server by providing a newitem whose path differs from that of the olditem, such as ** **
tf rename 314.cs ..newdir314.cs.
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If you provide a newitem that specifies a non-existent folder, the rename command creates the destination folder. If newitem is a folder, olditem becomes a child of newitem.
You cannot rename an item if:
You have already deleted it before it was checked in to the same workspace.
The new name already exists in the Team Foundation version control server and is not a folder.
You have already added, branched, or renamed the pending check-in of the item.
The item is mapped in the workspace but not available on the local disk.
The item is cloaked.
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You can rename an item for which another file of the same name has been added pending check-in but you cannot rename an item that has been branched but not yet checked in. When you rename a file that has pending edits, the edits are preserved.
An item that is explicitly mapped cannot be renamed without first changing the mapping. For example, if there is a working folder mapping of $/ProjectX/MyApp to c:MyApp, you cannot rename MyApp. You can rename items under MyApp but not MyApp itself.
For more information on how to find the tf command-line utility, see Tf Command-Line Utility Commands.
Examples
The following example changes the name of 314.cs to 1254.cs.
The following example renames 314.cs to 1254.cs and moves it to the newdir folder.
The following example changes the name of Form1.vb to MainPage.vb and applies a lock to it.